{"id":6033,"date":"2019-03-10T20:04:28","date_gmt":"2019-03-10T13:04:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tvu.edu.vn\/?p=6033"},"modified":"2019-03-10T20:06:13","modified_gmt":"2019-03-10T13:06:13","slug":"tra-vinh-ung-dung-cong-nghe-4-0-trong-san-xuat-nong-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tvu.edu.vn\/tra-vinh-ung-dung-cong-nghe-4-0-trong-san-xuat-nong-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00e0 Vinh: \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ng\u00e0y 22\/11, S\u1edf N\u00f4ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n (NN&PTNT) t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Tr\u00e0 Vinh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u201cN\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0\u201d v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 300 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh, V\u0129nh Long, B\u1ebfn Tre v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec1n Giang.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nano. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng sang hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Theo \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 s\u1ebd m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e2n, thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh trang tr\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f9ng Internet k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e2u robot s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ebb, c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u DN, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. B\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 “n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0” s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n th\u00f4ng minh, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c; canh t\u00e1c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, gi\u1ea3m hao h\u1ee5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb thu ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn; \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c tham lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0: \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 (T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Viettel), \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng minh (C\u00f4ng ty Ryan Holding), Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh (S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Tr\u00e0 Vinh), Li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam), X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n (S\u1edf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Tr\u00e0 Vinh), K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n (Si\u00eau th\u1ecb Coopmart), Kinh nghi\u1ec7m nu\u00f4i t\u00f4m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao (\u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Tri\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh). Qua \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nay, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi gian qua, t\u1ec9nh Tr\u00e0 Vinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eb1m t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt nh\u01b0, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt In vitro nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng d\u1eeba s\u00e1p, hoa phong lan, n\u1ea5m \u0103n v\u00e0 n\u1ea5m d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng rau trong nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh, t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n th\u00f4ng minh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u01a1m t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi\u1ec5n th\u00e1m GIS \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb d\u1ecbch s\u00e2u, b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng. V\u1ec1 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i chu\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1nh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1ec1 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, nu\u00f4i t\u00f4m th\u1ebb si\u00eau th\u00e2m canh. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phao quan tr\u1eafc – \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m quan tr\u1eafc c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7n, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, pH v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qua Smartphone. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n, truy xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n